Iraq’s Comprehensive Guide to the 2026 World Cup Team

This article forms part of the Guardian’s 2026 World Cup expert network, showcasing insights from top news organizations in the 48 countries qualified for the tournament. Leading up to the event starting on June 11, theguardian.com presents daily previews from three nations.

The Journey to the World Cup

When Graham Arnold was appointed head coach a year ago, few envisioned that he could guide Iraq to the World Cup. After a disheartening 2-1 loss to Palestine, the team’s morale plummeted, especially after manager Jesus Casas was dismissed following just one point from two matches. The Mesopotamian Lions seemed to lose their footing in the quest for qualification.

During his first meeting with the squad, Arnold emphasized the word “Believe,” challenging players to have faith in their potential to qualify. At 62, he implemented a dynamic 4-3-3 formation, later experimenting with a bold 4-4-2 setup featuring two dedicated strikers. Gradually, the players embraced his vision, focusing on discipline and a new mindset aimed at World Cup qualification.

The turning point for national sentiment came during a pivotal match against the UAE in Basra last November. Iraq, requiring a win to advance to the inter-confederation playoffs, was granted a crucial penalty just before stoppage time. With the score tied at 1-1, Amir Al Anmari, knowing the UAE goalkeepers often dove too early, waited until the last moment to place his shot, successfully scoring the vital goal.

Iraq stood one match away from qualifying for the World Cup for the first time in 40 years, facing Bolivia in Monterrey for the final qualifying round. However, the journey was fraught with challenges. As war erupted in the Middle East, air travel was restricted, hindering team assembly. Arnold appealed to FIFA to delay the playoffs, but after a tumultuous 12-hour drive from Baghdad to Amman followed by a 17-hour flight, they arrived a mere ten days prior to the match.

“Do it for your family and be proud of yourself,” Arnold urged his players. Iraq took an early lead, but Bolivia equalized just before halftime. With the tension mounting, Aymen Hussein scored the decisive goal, securing the 48th and final World Cup spot. Arnold reflected on the immense pressure faced by the squad, stating, “Each game was either heartbreaking or a game of survival.”

The Leadership of Graham Arnold

Graham Arnold’s coaching success continues as he leads Iraq through the playoffs to their long-awaited appearance at the 2026 World Cup. Having previously guided the Australian team to the World Cup in Qatar, Arnold made history as the first manager to lead two nations to this prestigious event. Despite resigning as the Socceroos coach after feeling he had contributed all he could, few anticipated his role as Iraq’s manager.

The Iraqi squad finds itself in a challenging group alongside heavyweights France, Norway, and Senegal. Arnold prefers to frame it positively, referring to it as the “group of excitement.” He mentioned, “There’s pressure on France, but none on Iraq. We have nothing to lose, so we’ll play without fear, aiming to shock the world and enjoy ourselves.”

Aymen Hussein as the Star Player

Striker Aymen Hussein, once mocked for his lack of physicality and his distinctive ponytail, transformed his reputation by scoring the goal that propelled Iraq to their first World Cup in four decades. “It was a dream I cherished since childhood,” he stated, reflecting the hopes of 46 million Iraqis striving for this shared ambition.

Having endured personal tragedy during the aftermath of the 2003 US-led invasion, Hussein faced criticism and pressure from fans who felt the team no longer represented them. After a shaky start to the qualifiers, he confronted an irate fan, demonstrating his commitment to turning the tide. Following his match-winning goal in Monterrey, Hussein earned remarkable accolades, including a diplomatic passport and high-value rewards, solidifying his place as one of Iraq’s top scorers.

An Emerging Talent to Watch

Among the promising talents is Marco Farzi, whose early passion for football blossomed at just five years old during training sessions with his father in Norway. Attracted to clubs like Aston Villa and Manchester City, he faced challenges related to physicality but has since matured into a stronger player. Now a key figure at Stromsgodset in Eliteserien, Farzi’s recent transfer to Serie A’s Venice reflects his impressive development.

Recognizing the Unsung Hero

Amir Al-Anmari, a midfielder drawing comparisons to Italy’s Demetrio Albertini, has emerged as Iraq’s unsung hero. This technically skilled player, who has taken time to define his role, has transformed into a central figure in the squad. His crucial late penalty in Monterrey not only facilitated Iraq’s playoff qualification but also served as a personal redemption after a previously regrettable moment in the Asian Cup.

Anticipating Fan Engagement at the Matches

Iraqi fans plan to travel across several US cities to support their team, with significant communities residing in Michigan, California, Illinois, and Ontario, Canada. Following decades of conflict, the World Cup presents an opportunity for Iraqis worldwide to unite and celebrate. Many fans express hope that passionate chants will echo through the stadiums, reflecting a renewed pride and sense of belonging as they rejoin the global football community after a long absence.

Political Underpinnings in the Context of the World Cup

More than three decades ago, Iraqi Football Association president Adnan Diljal infamously stated that Iraq qualifying for the 1994 World Cup would be a significant blow to the United States. While the intersection of politics and sports is often contentious, this World Cup is poised to serve as a reminder of their inextricable connection. With President Trump acknowledging past military actions as missteps, many fans hope for smooth visa processes and a welcoming environment as they partake in this monumental sporting event.